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topmind



"Seeing" voice with frequency plots?
About 10 years ago I proposed that a hand-held device could help
hearing-impaired people "see" spoken sounds. I once read an article
about a researcher who learned how to read time-frequency plots (on
paper back then) such that he could tell what people were saying from
the plots *alone*.

It makes sense that such a skill could be learned by hearing-impaired
people also. If such a person had a hand-held plotting device, they
could carry it around and understand what people are saying.

Here is an old sketch of such a device:

http://www.geocities.com/tablizer/seehear.gif

Has anybody heard of research on such? I know there are some
specialized similar tools for vowel pronunciation training, but this is
more of a general-purpose approach.

Rather than being a custom-manufactured device, nowadays it could
perhaps use existing devices such as Palm PDA's and other hand-held
computers with a few minor additions.




Old Post 07-04-06 09:24 PM
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jay



Re: "Seeing" voice with frequency plots?
Looks like the Etch-A-Sketch I had 40 years ago. Why not a speech to
text device? Via Voice and other software already does speech to text,
no?




Old Post 07-05-06 02:23 AM
   Edit/Delete IP: Logged
Paul Revere



Re: "Seeing" voice with frequency plots?
I run a recording studio. I look at time frequency
plots all day long. To me the thought of someone
telling more than what frequencies are present at what
time is laughable.

Even the best voice responders used today still have a
hard time distinguishing zero through nine or yes and
no without being trained to the speakers unique voice
and pronunciation. It will be a  long time until
machines can listen and give people the gist of what is
going on even in a perfect acoustic environment with
voices the unit may be trained to listen to.

peace
Phil.


"topmind" <topmind@technologist.com> wrote in message
news:1152042562.315968.8030@m79g2000cwm.googlegroups.com..
: About 10 years ago I proposed that a hand-held device
could help
: hearing-impaired people "see" spoken sounds. I once
read an article
: about a researcher who learned how to read
time-frequency plots (on
: paper back then) such that he could tell what people
were saying from
: the plots *alone*.
:
: It makes sense that such a skill could be learned by
hearing-impaired
: people also. If such a person had a hand-held
plotting device, they
: could carry it around and understand what people are
saying.
:
: Here is an old sketch of such a device:
:
: http://www.geocities.com/tablizer/seehear.gif
:
: Has anybody heard of research on such? I know there
are some
: specialized similar tools for vowel pronunciation
training, but this is
: more of a general-purpose approach.
:
: Rather than being a custom-manufactured device,
nowadays it could
: perhaps use existing devices such as Palm PDA's and
other hand-held
: computers with a few minor additions.
:





Old Post 07-05-06 02:23 AM
   Edit/Delete IP: Logged
Don



Re: "Seeing" voice with frequency plots?
Interesting.

I have IBM's ViaVoice and it can hardly detect and translate voice into
text.  It claims that if you work with it long enough, it will recognize
your voice.  But it's so sensitive, you have to be in the same listening
environment everytime.  That is to say, to use the same microphone each time
you use it.  Also if it hears outside noise like a refrigerator running, it
can't understand your voice.  It says with practice you have to build a
voice model which I tried and tried and tried.  Not much good.  The downside
too is that it will (even after building a voice model) can not distinguish
somebody else's voice.  I thought it was a real bummer.  Wasted money.  I
tried to dictate letters for email and it does a fair job but still makes a
mess.

This is not related, but I saw on TV years ago where a man could identify a
song of classical music by feeling the vibrations from a phonograph with the
sound turned off.



"topmind" <topmind@technologist.com> wrote in message
news:1152042562.315968.8030@m79g2000cwm.googlegroups.com..
> About 10 years ago I proposed that a hand-held device could help
> hearing-impaired people "see" spoken sounds. I once read an article
> about a researcher who learned how to read time-frequency plots (on
> paper back then) such that he could tell what people were saying from
> the plots *alone*.
>
> It makes sense that such a skill could be learned by hearing-impaired
> people also. If such a person had a hand-held plotting device, they
> could carry it around and understand what people are saying.
>
> Here is an old sketch of such a device:
>
> http://www.geocities.com/tablizer/seehear.gif
>
> Has anybody heard of research on such? I know there are some
> specialized similar tools for vowel pronunciation training, but this is
> more of a general-purpose approach.
>
> Rather than being a custom-manufactured device, nowadays it could
> perhaps use existing devices such as Palm PDA's and other hand-held
> computers with a few minor additions.
>





Old Post 07-05-06 07:30 AM
   Edit/Delete IP: Logged
Mason C



Re: "Seeing" voice with frequency plots?
On 4 Jul 2006 12:49:22 -0700, "topmind" <topmind@technologist.com> wrote:

>About 10 years ago I proposed that a hand-held device could help
>hearing-impaired people "see" spoken sounds. I once read an article
>about a researcher who learned how to read time-frequency plots (on
>paper back then) such that he could tell what people were saying from
>the plots *alone*.
>
>It makes sense that such a skill could be learned by hearing-impaired
>people also. If such a person had a hand-held plotting device, they
>could carry it around and understand what people are saying.
>
>Here is an old sketch of such a device:
>
>http://www.geocities.com/tablizer/seehear.gif
>
>Has anybody heard of research on such? I know there are some
>specialized similar tools for vowel pronunciation training, but this is
>more of a general-purpose approach.
>
>Rather than being a custom-manufactured device, nowadays it could
>perhaps use existing devices such as Palm PDA's and other hand-held
>computers with a few minor additions.

Recognition of voice or music is very difficult.  No program can draw
the sheet music from a small dance band, never mind a symphony.

However.  The human brain is a marvel at recognition -- hear that
bassoon in the Mozart symphony?  Spot a deer in the forest?
Listen to one voice in a cocktail party.  No problem.

So.  It should be possible to convert speech (two-dimensional air
pressure versus time) into a two-dimensional visible display that
a trained person could recognize as words spoken.

Challenge:  has it been done?  If not, do it.

Mason C

P.S.  hint:  frequency vs time probably won't do it, nor will a simple
pressure vs time graph



Old Post 07-05-06 09:23 PM
   Edit/Delete IP: Logged
Ken



Re: "Seeing" voice with frequency plots?
I mentioned in another thread how the people developing cochlear
technology were humbled by the ability of the brain to learn to
interpret the odd noises generated by implants so that initially
meaningless noise soon became speech or even music. Not that the
cochlear software does not do wonders but, as I say, the brain solves
problems which, to date, are way beyond the scope of software.

I have no doubt that a graphic rendition of sounds would be helpful -
not so much that you would learn to interpret words but rather you
would soon be able to indentify the hisses, clicks etc which may be
beyond the capacity of your ears and which make all the difference to
comprehension. It probably comes as a surprise to many profoundly deaf
people how much they depend on seeing the speaker's lips. Anyone who
has been hearing impaired for a long time has some lip-reading skills.
The graphic information would be a similar valuable supplement to
defective hearing.

One would be unlikely to use such a gadget with strangers but it would
be an interesting addition to a telephone.

One day a hand-held device which converts speech to text with a high
degree of reliability will be developed but, as has often been pointed
out in this group, there are many hurdles to be overcome.

Rather sooner, someone will develop a device to convert speech to text
which, even though offering a low level of reliability, will be a
useful supplement to faulty hearing.

I certainly hope someone will experiment with the graphical portrayal
of speech frequency patterns.




Old Post 07-06-06 01:26 PM
   Edit/Delete IP: Logged
PATRICIA BURNS



Re: "Seeing" voice with frequency plots?
Mason C wrote:

> On 4 Jul 2006 12:49:22 -0700, "topmind" <topmind@technologist.com> wrote:
> 
>
> Recognition of voice or music is very difficult.  No program can draw
> the sheet music from a small dance band, never mind a symphony.
>
> However.  The human brain is a marvel at recognition -- hear that
> bassoon in the Mozart symphony?  Spot a deer in the forest?
> Listen to one voice in a cocktail party.  No problem.
>
> So.  It should be possible to convert speech (two-dimensional air
> pressure versus time) into a two-dimensional visible display that
> a trained person could recognize as words spoken.
>
> Challenge:  has it been done?  If not, do it.
>
>        Mason C
>
> P.S.  hint:  frequency vs time probably won't do it, nor will a simple
> pressure vs time graph

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visible_Speech


--
Patricia Burns
(Just one s)





Old Post 07-06-06 09:25 PM
   Edit/Delete IP: Logged
topmind



Re: "Seeing" voice with frequency plots?
Paul Revere wrote:
> I run a recording studio. I look at time frequency
> plots all day long. To me the thought of someone
> telling more than what frequencies are present at what
> time is laughable.

It is basically the same info that the ear uses. It is just "presented"
differently that our brain is used to. You could take a picture of the
screen and convert it right back into the orginal sound (although it
would probably be a bit noisier than the original due to analog
translation back and forth.)

Plus, like I said, a professor/researcher trained himself to read paper
versions of such charts. So if the article was correct, then it has
already been proven possible.

I agree that it would take a very persistent and patient person, but
persistent people exist.

>
> Even the best voice responders used today still have a
> hard time distinguishing zero through nine or yes and
> no without being trained to the speakers unique voice
> and pronunciation.


That is because the computers are doing the pattern recognition instead
of people's brain. Brains are better for such. I don't propose having
the computer interpret the sounds, only plot the frequencies using
half-century-old algorithms. Humans do the pattern recognition.


> It will be a  long time until
> machines can listen and give people the gist of what is
> going on even in a perfect acoustic environment with
> voices the unit may be trained to listen to.
>
> peace
> Phil.

This machine would allow one to see the peace   :-)

>
>
> "topmind" <topmind@technologist.com> wrote in message
> news:1152042562.315968.8030@m79g2000cwm.googlegroups.com..
> : About 10 years ago I proposed that a hand-held device
> could help
> : hearing-impaired people "see" spoken sounds. I once
> read an article
> : about a researcher who learned how to read
> time-frequency plots (on
> : paper back then) such that he could tell what people
> were saying from
> : the plots *alone*.
> :
> : It makes sense that such a skill could be learned by
> hearing-impaired
> : people also. If such a person had a hand-held
> plotting device, they
> : could carry it around and understand what people are
> saying.
> :
> : Here is an old sketch of such a device:
> :
> : http://www.geocities.com/tablizer/seehear.gif
> :
> : Has anybody heard of research on such? I know there
> are some
> : specialized similar tools for vowel pronunciation
> training, but this is
> : more of a general-purpose approach.
> :
> : Rather than being a custom-manufactured device,
> nowadays it could
> : perhaps use existing devices such as Palm PDA's and
> other hand-held
> : computers with a few minor additions.
> :




Old Post 07-12-06 07:24 AM
   Edit/Delete IP: Logged
Dr. Michael W. Ridenhour



Re: "Seeing" voice with frequency plots?
Is there documentation from another source that says this
professor/researcher was able to accomplish this unlikely feat, or is it
just she herself who says so. As an actual professor/researcher I have
learned to beware the statements one reads in the press, even the science
news press.
I doubt the report, based on 35 years of having worked in the field. The
visual and auditory cortex are not particularly amenable to cross switching,
although it "sounds" like they should be. I would love to read the article
you cite. Would you please post the url?

Michael

"topmind" <topmind@technologist.com> wrote in message
news:1152677983.950013.54660@35g2000cwc.googlegroups.com..
> Paul Revere wrote: 
>
> It is basically the same info that the ear uses. It is just "presented"
> differently that our brain is used to. You could take a picture of the
> screen and convert it right back into the orginal sound (although it
> would probably be a bit noisier than the original due to analog
> translation back and forth.)
>
> Plus, like I said, a professor/researcher trained himself to read paper
> versions of such charts. So if the article was correct, then it has
> already been proven possible.
>
> I agree that it would take a very persistent and patient person, but
> persistent people exist.
> 
>
>
> That is because the computers are doing the pattern recognition instead
> of people's brain. Brains are better for such. I don't propose having
> the computer interpret the sounds, only plot the frequencies using
> half-century-old algorithms. Humans do the pattern recognition.
>
> 
>
> This machine would allow one to see the peace   :-)
> 
>





Old Post 07-12-06 01:24 PM
   Edit/Delete IP: Logged
Paul Revere



Re: "Seeing" voice with frequency plots?

"Dr. Michael W. Ridenhour" <ocie@medbush.net> wrote in
message news:VT4tg.9895$PO.7167@dukeread03..
: Is there documentation from another source that says
this
: professor/researcher was able to accomplish this
unlikely feat, or is it
: just she herself who says so. As an actual
professor/researcher I have
: learned to beware the statements one reads in the
press, even the science
: news press.
: I doubt the report, based on 35 years of having
worked in the field. The
: visual and auditory cortex are not particularly
amenable to cross switching,
: although it "sounds" like they should be. I would
love to read the article
: you cite. Would you please post the url?
:
: Michael

Thanks Michael:

I would not be surprised if it turned up in Scopes as
urban legend. I met a kid 35 years ago who told me he
could sight read an oscilloscope display. I believed
him only to be embarrassed at his complete inability to
do anything but make up sh*t.

Maybe some guy can tell the difference between the two
words yes and antidislesestablishmantarianism  but
reading a time amplitude display to "read" any one's
voice saying just about anything, even if it were
stored and easily displayed at any resolution like
modern digital audio workstations, is IMHO impossible.

thanks for playing

peace
Paul Revere





Old Post 07-12-06 01:24 PM
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